Reference - Experimental assessment of the 3-axis filament winding machine performance
| Type | Journal |
|---|---|
| Title | Experimental assessment of the 3-axis filament winding machine performance |
| Abstract | This paper presents the experimental evaluation method analysis of 3-axis filament winding machine performance. Winding circular test is a sufficient method to evaluate machine performance on winding circular repeatability and winding angle quality. It was concluded that the portable 3-axis filament winding machine had a good winding circular repeatability result, which offered 0.83–1.13 mm winding circular distance with 1.75–3.13% standard deviation. It was provided a good winding angle quality, which relied on 0.35–0.62° difference value with 2.25–8.68% standard deviation. It is indicated that winding circular test and winding angle measurement methods could be used as the experimental assessment to evaluate winding machine or relevant equipment on winding performance and manufacturing capability. |
| Accessed | 2026-03-16 |
| Authors |
|
| Date | 2019-6-1 |
| Issue | 3 |
| Pages | 100017 |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Journal | Results in Engineering |
| Volume | 2 |
| Websites | |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.rineng.2019.100017 |
| ISSN | 25901230 |
| Keywords | Experimental assessment, Machine performance, Winding angle, Winding circular, Winding technique |
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Welcome to the CKN Knowledge in Practice Centre (KPC). The KPC is a resource for learning and applying scientific knowledge to the practice of composites manufacturing. As you navigate around the KPC, refer back to the information on this right-hand pane as a resource for understanding the intricacies of composites processing and why the KPC is laid out in the way that it is. The following video explains the KPC approach:
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- The factory
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The way that the material, shape, tooling & consumables and equipment (abbreviated as MSTE) interact with each other during a process step is critical to the outcome of the manufacturing step, and ultimately critical to the quality of the finished part. The interactions between MSTE during a process step can be numerous and complex, but the Knowledge in Practice Centre aims to make you aware of these interactions, understand how one parameter affects another, and understand how to analyze the problem using a systems based approach. Using this approach, the factory can then be developed with a complete understanding and control of all interactions.
Interrelationship of Function, Shape, Material & Process
Design for manufacturing is critical to ensuring the producibility of a part. Trouble arises when it is considered too late or not at all in the design process. Conversely, process design (controlling the interactions between shape, material, tooling & consumables and equipment to achieve a desired outcome) must always consider the shape and material of the part. Ashby has developed and popularized the approach linking design (function) to the choice of material and shape, which influence the process selected and vice versa, as shown below:
Within the Knowledge in Practice Centre the same methodology is applied but the process is more fully defined by also explicitly calling out the equipment and tooling & consumables. Note that in common usage, a process which consists of many steps can be arbitrarily defined by just one step, e.g. "spray-up". Though convenient, this can be misleading.
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